Xuji Industrial Park, Liangshan, Shandong +86 159 5471 6367 sales@qingrunmachinery.com

Bottle Line

Packaging Equipment

Bottle Line

Bottling Line

Professional Packaging Equipment Supplier

1. Product Overview

The bottling line is a fully automated packaging production line integrating three major processes: bottle rinsing (washing), filling, and capping. It is primarily applied in PET and glass bottle packaging for beverages, drinking water, alcoholic drinks, condiments, and other liquid products. The bottling line employs an advanced PLC programmable control system and touchscreen HMI to achieve fully automated continuous production from empty bottle input to finished product output. It features compact structure, small footprint, low energy consumption, and high production efficiency. Through rational process layout and precise mechanical coordination, the three critical processes of rinsing, filling, and capping are seamlessly connected, effectively avoiding secondary contamination risks and ensuring product hygiene safety and packaging quality. Based on filling principles, bottling lines are classified into gravity filling, isobaric filling, vacuum filling, and flow meter filling types to accommodate various material characteristics and filling accuracy requirements.

2. Working Principle

The working principle of the bottling line is divided into three main stages: First, bottle rinsing — empty bottles are conveyed into the rinser, where bottle clamping mechanisms invert the bottles, and sterile water or ozone water is sprayed through nozzles to wash the inner walls multiple times (typically 2~4 water rinses + 1~2 purified water rinses). Rinse water is discharged through independent piping to prevent cross-contamination. After rinsing, the bottle clamps return bottles to upright position and transfer them to the filling station. Second, filling — filling valves perform quantitative filling based on the filling principle: gravity filling relies on liquid level differential for natural flow to the set level; isobaric filling first charges CO2 into the bottle to establish equal pressure before liquid flows in by gravity; vacuum filling draws liquid in by creating a pressure differential through vacuum; flow meter filling precisely controls filling volume through electromagnetic flow meters. Third, capping — filled bottles enter the capper, where a cap sorter aligns and feeds caps to the capping station, and capping heads descend to grip caps and tighten them onto bottle mouths at the set torque. The entire three-in-one process is synchronized by a single PLC system, with precise transfer between stations via star wheels and guide rails.

3. System Classification

3.1 Classification by Filling Principle

TypeFilling MethodApplicable ProductsAccuracy
Gravity Filling LineNatural flow by liquid level differencePure water, spirits±2mm liquid level
Isobaric Filling LineCO2 equal pressure before fillingCarbonated drinks, beer±2mm liquid level
Vacuum Filling LineVacuum pressure differential fillingJuice, soy sauce, vinegar±1mm liquid level
Flow Meter Filling LineElectromagnetic flow meter dosingEdible oil, detergent±0.5% volume

3.2 Classification by Production Capacity

TypeProduction CapacityFilling ValvesApplication
Small Line2000~6000 BPH12~18 valvesSmall enterprise/R&D
Medium Line6000~15000 BPH18~32 valvesMid-size beverage companies
Large Line15000~36000 BPH32~72 valvesMajor beverage groups
Mega Line36000~60000 BPH72~120 valvesGlobal beverage corporations

4. Detailed Technical Parameters

4.1 Material of Product Contact Parts

ComponentMaterialSurface TreatmentCharacteristics
Filling ValveSS316LElectropolished Ra≤0.4μmCorrosion-resistant, food-grade
Filling TankSS316LInternal polish Ra≤0.6μmSanitary, easy to clean
PipingSS304/316LSanitary fittingsFDA/GB4806 compliant
Bottle Clamp/Star WheelSS304 + food-grade plasticPolishedWear-resistant, bottle-safe
Capping HeadAlloy steel + silicone padHardenedSecure grip, stable torque
FrameSS304Brushed finishRust-proof, easy clean
SealsEPDM/Silicone/FKMFood-grade certifiedTemp & chem resistant

4.2 Specification Parameters

ParameterSmall LineMedium LineLarge Line
Production Capacity2000~6000 BPH6000~15000 BPH15000~36000 BPH
Applicable BottleRound/square PET/glassRound/square PET/glassRound PET/glass
Bottle Diameter50~95mm50~110mm50~110mm
Bottle Height150~320mm150~350mm150~350mm
Filling TemperatureAmbient~85°CAmbient~95°CAmbient~95°C
Filling Pressure0.1~0.4MPa0.1~0.5MPa0.1~0.5MPa
Compressed Air0.6~0.8MPa0.6~0.8MPa0.6~0.8MPa
Capping Torque5~25N·m adjustable5~25N·m adjustable5~25N·m adjustable
Total Power3~5kW5~10kW10~22kW
Machine Weight2000~3500kg3500~6000kg6000~12000kg
Dimensions (L×W×H)3500×2200×2500mm5000×2800×2800mm7000×3500~3000mm

4.3 Performance Indicators

IndicatorParameter ValueTest Conditions
Filling AccuracyLevel error ±2mm / Volume error ±0.5%Continuous rated speed
Capping Qualification Rate≥99.5%Standard caps, normal operation
Bottle Breakage Rate≤0.3%Normal operation
Noise Level≤80dB(A)Measured at 1m
Changeover Time30~60 minutesIncluding guide rail & star wheel change
CIP Cleaning EfficiencyPost-clean colony count ≤10CFU/100mLStandard CIP cycle
MTBF≥5000 hoursNormal operating conditions
Equipment Availability≥95%Annual statistics

4.4 Electrical Parameters

ItemParameter
Power Supply3P+N+PE, AC380V±10%, 50Hz
Control PowerDC24V
Control SystemSiemens S7-1500/Mitsubishi Q-series PLC
HMI12/15-inch touchscreen (Siemens/Weintek)
InverterSiemens G120/AB PowerFlex
Servo SystemSiemens V90/Panasonic A6
SensorsKeyence/Omron/Sick
Safety ProtectionE-stop, safety door, light curtain, overload
CommunicationProfinet/Ethernet/IP/Modbus TCP

Note: Electrical brands can be configured per customer requirements. Food-grade applications must comply with GB 4806 series standards.

5. Core Component Selection

ComponentRecommended BrandModelFunction
PLCSiemens S7-1500CPU 1515-2PNFull-line logic control & interlock
TouchscreenSiemens KTP120012-inch ProfinetParameter setting & monitoring
InverterSiemens G1202.2~7.5kWMain motor speed control
Servo MotorSiemens V900.75~2.0kWCapping torque precision control
Filling ValveSIMA Italy / domestic customSanitary 316LIsobaric/gravity/vacuum filling
Capping HeadZALKIN Italy / domestic customMulti-head multi-channelCap gripping & tightening
CylinderSMC/FestoVarious specsPneumatic actuators
Gear ReducerSEW/NORDR/K seriesMain drive reduction

Note: Filling valve and capping head brands significantly impact machine performance; imported brands are recommended for quality assurance.

6. Typical Application Fields

Drinking Water Industry: Purified water and mineral water in PET bottles — the largest application area for bottling lines. Requires high-speed filling, precise liquid level, and hygiene safety using gravity filling.

Carbonated Beverage Industry: Cola, soda, and other carbonated drinks in PET bottles. Uses isobaric filling to prevent CO2 loss and foaming during filling.

Juice & Tea Beverage Industry: Hot filling (85~95°C) or aseptic cold filling for juices, teas, and functional beverages. Aseptic filling requires a sterile filling room.

Alcoholic Beverage Industry: Spirits, wine, and rice wine in glass bottles. Requires high filling precision with no dripping or foaming, typically using vacuum or isobaric filling.

Condiment Industry: Soy sauce, vinegar, and cooking oil bottling. Uses flow meter filling for precise volumetric measurement.

7 Design Standards & Certification

7. Design Standards and Certifications

Standard CategoryStandard No.Standard Name
InternationalISO 9001:2015Quality Management System
InternationalISO 22000:2018Food Safety Management System
InternationalISO 14120:2015Safety of Machinery — Guards
InternationalIEC 60204-1:2016Electrical Equipment of Machines
ChinaGB/T 19001-2016Quality Management System
ChinaGB 4806 SeriesFood Contact Materials Standards
ChinaGB/T 5226.1-2019Electrical Safety of Machinery
IndustryCEEU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC
IndustryFDAUS Food Contact Material Regulations
Industry3-A Sanitary StandardsUS Sanitary Equipment Standards

8. Customization Options

OptionDescriptionApplication Scenario
Aseptic Cold Filling SystemSterile environment filling + H2O2 sterilizationTea/juice/dairy
Hot Filling SystemHeat-resistant bottle 85~95°C fillingJuice/tea beverages
CIP/SIP SystemFull-auto CIP cleaning + SIP sterilizationFood/beverage sanitary production
Checkweigh & RejectionOnline weight check & reject non-conformingQuality control
Level Detection SystemPhotoelectric/X-ray level detectionFilling accuracy control
Inkjet/Labeling IntegrationLaser coding or labeling onlineProduct traceability
Multi-Format Flexible ChangeoverQuick changeover system (within 30 min)Multi-variety small batch
Full SS304 IP65 EnclosureAll SS304 + IP65 protection ratingHumid/corrosive environments

9. Warranty Terms

Warranty ItemWarranty Content
Machine Warranty Period12 months from acceptance date
Core Component WarrantyPLC/servo/filling valve/capping head: 24 months
Wearable Parts WarrantySeals/bottle clamps/conveyor belt: 6 months
Software UpgradeFree upgrade during warranty period
Technical TrainingFree training for 3~5 operators during installation
After-Sales ResponsePhone response within 2 hours, on-site within 24~48 hours
Spare Parts SupplyGuaranteed for 8 years after production discontinuation

Note: Free repair and replacement during warranty for quality-related failures; damage caused by human factors or force majeure is excluded.

10. Packaging & Delivery

ItemDescription
Packaging MethodModular moisture-proof film + wooden crate
Crate SpecificationExport-grade plywood crate (fumigation-free)
Moisture ProtectionDesiccant + vacuum aluminum foil bag
Shock ProtectionEPE foam + bubble wrap cushioning
Lifting Method4-point top lifting
Transport MethodTruck/railway/ocean/container shipping

Lead time: 60~90 working days after contract signing and deposit received. Installation & commissioning: Seller dispatches technicians for on-site installation, approximately 10~15 working days.

11. Inquiry Information Required

To receive an accurate quotation, please provide the following information:

Product name and properties (viscosity, CO2 content, temperature, etc.)

Bottle material (PET/glass) and specifications (diameter × height × neck finish)

Required production capacity (bottles/hour)

Filling method requirement (gravity/isobaric/vacuum/flow meter)

Filling volume and accuracy requirements

Cap type (plastic/aluminum/crown) and specifications

Production environment requirements (standard/clean/aseptic)

CIP/SIP system required?

Upstream equipment status (blow molder/water treatment, etc.)

Power supply and factory conditions (area/ceiling height/floor load)